Author Type

Graduate Student

Date of Award

Spring 4-24-2022

Document Type

Thesis

Publication Status

Version of Record

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Department

Biological Sciences

First Advisor

Joseph Kissil

Second Advisor

Catherine Trivigno

Abstract

The p21-activated kinase 1 (PAK1) is a member of the PAK protein kinase family that plays a role in cell proliferation, motility, and survival. Dysregulation of PAK1 stimulates growth of cancer cells. Currently identified PAK1 inhibitors present challenges related to efficacy, toxicity, and selectivity of the inhibitors. To overcome these issues, we are developing a novel cell-based assay, utilizing a kinase translocation reporter (KTR) approach to identify PAK1-specific inhibitors that are potent and exhibit limited toxicity. This assay tracks the nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of a PAK1-substrate-green fluorescent (GFP) fusion protein. Cellular localization of GFP can ascertain the level of PAK1 activity. Investigation into whether PAK1 mediated phosphorylation results in translocation of the reporter from the nucleus and whether additional modifications to the KTR reporter are necessary is ongoing. Development of this assay will allow generation of stable cell lines that express the KTR reporter to identify PAK1 inhibitors via high-throughput screening.

Included in

Life Sciences Commons

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