Flexibility-based finite element analysis for structures with random material properties
College
Engineering and Computer Science
Department
Ocean and Mechanical Engineering
Document Type
Article
Publication/Event/Conference Title
Journal of Applied Mechanics Transactions ASME
Publication Status
Version of Record
Abstract
In this paper, we propose a flexibility-based finite element formulation for beams with stochastic bending stiffness. We formulate the element-level finite element equilibrium equation in terms of the element flexibility, so that the stochasticity appears on the right side of the equilibrium equation as the random flexibility. As a result, the unknown internal forces, which are dependent on the stochastic bending stiffness for statically indeterminate beams, appear explicitly in the global finite element equilibrium equations. The internal forces associated with the mean stiffness are used to approximate the unknown internal forces in the process of computation. With the new formulation, the mean and covariance of the displacement for stochastic beams can be directly calculated in terms of mean and covariance function of the flexibility, which can be evaluated from one-dimensional probability density function and the correlation function of the stiffness by the Monte Carlo simulation. The numerical example is given to illustrate the advantages of the new formulation over the conventional perturbation solution. © 1998 by ASME.
First Page
908
Last Page
913
DOI
10.1115/1.2791934
Publication Date
1-1-1998
Recommended Citation
Ren, Yongjian and Elishakoff, I., "Flexibility-based finite element analysis for structures with random material properties" (1998). Faculty Scholarship. 503.
https://digitalcommons.fau.edu/faculty_papers/503