Date of Award

2022

Document Type

Dissertation/Thesis

Submission Date

October 2026

Thesis/Dissertation Advisor [Chair]

Strain, Christopher

Abstract

On September 1st, 2016, 49ers star Quarterback, Colin Kaepernick made the decision to kneel during the national anthem. His actions immediately sparked political polarization as many NFL executives, along with US President Donald Trump, viewed his demonstration as a complete betrayal to his country, while others felt that his actions were strongly needed to help bring national attention to continued racial injustices in America. Many people were appalled by his actions and believe it was a new response intended to promote the Black Lives Matter Movement, failing to realize the historical significance of how athletes and activism intersect. This thesis will examine the historical impact of non-violent American athletic protests beginning with the rise of Jackie Robinson becoming the first African American to play in the Major League of Baseball, to Billie Jean King, America’s former number one tennis player demanding equal prize money in men's and women's matches. Since 1940, athletes have utilized their celebrity status to bring awareness and initiate reform for the women’s rights and Civil Rights Movements.

Comments

Thesis (B.A.)--Florida Atlantic University, Harriet L. Wilkes Honors College, 2022

Extent

51 p.

Identifier

FAUHT00222

Download

Share

COinS