Author Type

Graduate Student

Date of Award

2000

Document Type

Thesis

Publication Status

Version of Record

Submission Date

October 2026

Thesis/Dissertation Advisor [Chair]

Leventouri, Theodora

Abstract

The mechanism of the carbonate substitution in the apatite structure is unraveled through analysis of Rietveld refinements of powder diffraction data from a single-phase natural carbonate fluorapatite (francolite). The refined values of the P-O bond lengths give a ~1.6% distortion of the phosphate tetrahedron caused by the carbonate substitution. The two bond lengths P-O1 and P-O2 and their corresponding angles on the mirror plane of the phosphate tetrahedron are mainly disturbed by this substitution. A static positional disorder, mainly of the atoms at the tetrahedral sites, is revealed from the temperature dependence of the atomic anisotropic displacement parameters. A model for the mechanism of the carbonate entrance in the apatite structure is proposed.

Extent

77 p.

Comments

Thesis (M.S.)--Florida Atlantic University, 2000.|Thesis (M.S.)--Florida Atlantic University, 2000.

Identifier

FADT12718

Format

pdf

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