Author Type

Graduate Student

Date of Award

1996

Document Type

Thesis

Publication Status

Version of Record

Submission Date

October 2026

Thesis/Dissertation Advisor [Chair]

Wille, Luc T.

Abstract

Classical trajectory molecular dynamics methods are used to investigate open ended free standing single wall carbon nanotubes ("SWT"). Total energy calculations performed using classical three-body interatomic potentials with periodic boundary conditions along the tube axis, showed that the minimum strain energy varied as 1/$R\sp2$ relative to an unstrained graphite sheet. We discuss the development of a parallel code to simulate short-ranged empirical potentials such as those of Stillinger and Weber, Tersoff, and Tersoff-Brenner. We then use the Tersoff and Tersoff-Brenner potentials to examine SWT and the tube response to axial stretching and compression. Data collected are used to calculate Young's modulus for the tubes and to develop a simple formula that approximates Young's modulus over a range of tube radii. The investigation of the free standing SWT leads to a suggestion for the possible mechanism responsible for holding the tubes open during the growth process.

Extent

146 p.

Comments

Thesis (M.S.)--Florida Atlantic University, 1996.|Charles E. Schmidt College of Science|FAU Electronic Theses and Dissertations Collection|Thesis (M.S.)--Florida Atlantic University, 1996.

Identifier

FADT15269

Format

pdf

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