Author Type

Graduate Student

Date of Award

1993

Document Type

Thesis

Publication Status

Version of Record

Submission Date

October 2026

Thesis/Dissertation Advisor [Chair]

Goings, Kenneth W.

Abstract

Historians misread the impact of Communism on working-class blacks during the Depression by focusing on membership as a measure of success. The Communist Party of the United States of America (CPUSA) sought wide influence, not wide membership. During the early 1930s the CPUSA influenced the black proletariat by advocating social equality. This advocacy distinguished the CPUSA from other black ameliorative organizations--like the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People and the National Urban League--that called for only the economic and political emancipation of African Americans. By the last half of the 1930s the CPUSA, readily embracing the Kremlin's call for a Popular Front against fascism, began to work in coalitions with liberal-bourgeois agencies. This work within these moderate organizations, in addition to a moderation of the black proletariat and a movement left of black ameliorative agencies, eroded CPUSA influence in African America.

Extent

179 p.

Comments

Dorothy F. Schmidt College of Arts and Letters|FAU Electronic Theses and Dissertations Collection|Thesis (M.A.)--Florida Atlantic University, 1993.|Dorothy F. Schmidt College of Arts and Letters

Identifier

FADT14890

Format

pdf

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