Author Type

Graduate Student

Date of Award

1980

Document Type

Thesis

Publication Status

Version of Record

Submission Date

October 2026

Abstract

Two basic problems were addressed in this study: (1) Was there a significant difference between good/average and poor comprehenders on level of use of top-level structure as an organizational strategy for recall of expository material? (2) Was there a significant difference in recall at each level of use of top-level structure for good/average comprehenders and for poor comprehenders? To investigate these problems, three phases of research were conducted: At Phase 1, a standardized reading test was administered to determine the student's level of ability in comprehending literal and inferential types of questions and level of vocabulary. The student's level of prior knowledge of the strategy and his/her performance in free recall were assessed from protocols written in a pretest. At Phase 2 , an experimental manipulation was introduced in which all students received intensive training in the nature of top-level structure, in -how to find it in expository material, and in how to use it to organize written, free recall. Immediately following instruction, use of the strategy and free recall were assessed from protocols written.

Extent

239 p.

Comments

Thesis (Educat.D.)--Florida Atlantic University, 1980.|Thesis (Educat.D.)--Florida Atlantic University, 1980.

Identifier

FADT11749

Format

pdf

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