Author

Author Type

Graduate Student

Date of Award

2022

Document Type

Dissertation

Publication Status

Version of Record

Submission Date

October 2026

Thesis/Dissertation Advisor [Chair]

Lundberg, Erik

Abstract

Due to the phenomenon of gravitational lensing, light from distant sources may appear as several images. The “image counting problem from gravitational lensing" refers to the question of how many images might occur, given a particular distribution of lensing masses. A common model treats the lensing masses as a finite collection of points situated in a finite collection of planes. The position of the apparent images correspond to the critical points of a real-valued function and also as solutions to a system of complex rational equations. Herein, we give upper bounds for the number of images in a point mass multiplane ensemble with an arbitrary number of masses in an arbitrary number of planes. We give lower bounds on the number of solutions in a closely related problem concerning gravitational equilibria. We use persistence homology to investigate two different stochastic ensembles. Finally we produce a multiplane ensemble, related to the maximal one plane ensemble, that produces a large number of images.

Extent

105 p.

Comments

Includes bibliography.|Dissertation (Ph.D.)--Florida Atlantic University, 2022.|FAU Electronic Theses and Dissertations Collection|Includes bibliography.

Identifier

FA00013889

Format

pdf

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